The Kentucky AOC 495 form is a legal document used in the Commonwealth of Kentucky for individuals pleading guilty to DUI charges. This form outlines the rights of the defendant, the implications of a guilty plea, and the potential penalties associated with DUI offenses. Understanding this form is crucial for anyone facing DUI charges, as it directly impacts their legal rights and future.
The Kentucky AOC 495 form plays a crucial role in the legal process surrounding DUI (Driving Under the Influence) cases within the Commonwealth of Kentucky. This form is specifically designed for defendants who wish to enter a guilty plea for DUI charges, whether it is their first, second, third, or subsequent offense. It captures essential information such as the case number, court details, and the specifics of the violation. The form requires the defendant to affirm their understanding of the charges against them, their rights, and the potential consequences of a guilty plea. It outlines the penalties associated with different offense levels, including fines, jail time, and license suspension periods. Moreover, it addresses aggravating circumstances that could lead to increased penalties. The AOC 495 also serves to document the defendant's acknowledgment of their legal representation and the discussions they have had regarding their case. Importantly, it ensures that the defendant is making an informed decision when pleading guilty, with an emphasis on the voluntary nature of their plea. The comprehensive nature of this form underscores its significance in the judicial process, providing a structured approach to managing DUI cases while safeguarding the rights of the defendant.
AOC-495 Doc. Code: GPF
Rev. 7-20
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Commonwealth of Kentucky Court of Justice www.kycourts.gov RCr 8.08, 8.10; KRS 189A.010; KRS 189A.070
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DUI
(Guilty Plea)
Case No. ____________________
Court _______________________
County ______________________
Citation # ____________________
Violation Date ________________
COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY
VS.
______________________________________________
Address:_______________________________________
PLAINTIFF
DEFENDANT
Comes Defendant, in person with counsel OR without counsel, and moves this Court to allow him/her to enter a plea of “GUILTY” as set forth below. In support of this motion, Defendant states as follows:
1.I am the person named above and in the citation/warrant charging me with DUI first second third fourth or subsequent offense. I am pleading guilty to ___________________________________________.
2.My judgment is not now impaired by drugs, alcohol, or medication.
3.I have reviewed a copy of the citation.
4. I have told my attorney all the facts known to me concerning my charges. I believe he/she is fully informed about my case. We have fully discussed and I understand the charges against me and any possible defenses to them. I am satisfied with the advice and counsel the attorney has provided me.
5.I understand I may plead “NOT GUILTY” or “GUILTY” to any charge against me. I understand the Constitution guarantees me these rights: (a) the right not to testify against myself; (b) the right to a speedy and public trial
by jury, with legal representation, at which the Commonwealth must prove my guilt beyond a reasonable doubt;
(c) the right to have counsel appointed if I cannot afford counsel; (d) the right to confront and cross-examine all witnesses called to testify against me; (e) the right to produce any evidence, including witnesses, in my favor;
(f) the right to appeal my case to a higher court; and (g) the right to reasonable bail. I understand if I plead “GUILTY,”
I waive these rights and lose the privilege to operate a motor vehicle in the Commonwealth of Kentucky. I further understand that should I be convicted of other DUI offenses or operating on suspended license offenses,
penalties will be increased with each conviction.
6.I understand if I plead “GUILTY,” the Court may impose any punishment within the range provided by law and while it may consider the Commonwealth’s recommendation, the Court may reject it. The legal DUI penalty ranges are:
(a)First Offense Within 10 Years:
(1)Penalties - $200 to $500 fine and/or 48 hours to 30 days jail. Community labor of 48 hours to 30 days may be substituted for fine or jail. If an aggravating circumstance is present at commission of offense, there is a mandatory minimum of four (4) days imprisonment.
(2)Costs and Fees - Court Costs, DUI Service Fee, Treatment Program Fee, County Fees, State Fees.
(3)Alcohol or Substance Abuse Treatment Program - 90 days.
(4)License Suspended - For a period no longer than 6 months (or if Defendant is under 18, until Defendant reaches age 18, whichever is longer). Shall be eligible to apply for an ignition interlock license and may be eligible to apply for a hardship license if violation was under KRS 189A.010(1)(c) or (d). License plate impoundment if ignition interlock license or hardship license is not issued.
(b)Second Offense Within 10 Years:
(1)Penalties - $350 to $500 fine and 7 days to 6 months jail. Court may order 10 days to 6 months community labor. Must serve minimum of jail and/or community labor. If aggravating circumstance present, mandatory minimum term of imprisonment shall be 14 days.
(3)Alcohol or Substance Abuse Treatment Program - 1 year.
(4)License Suspended - For a period no longer than 18 months (or if Defendant is under 18, until Defendant reaches age 18, whichever is longer). Shall be eligible to apply for an ignition interlock license and may be eligible to apply for a hardship license if violation was under KRS 189A.010(1)(c) or (d). License plate impoundment if ignition interlock license or hardship license is not issued.
AOC-495
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(c) Third Offense Within 10 Years:
(1) Penalties - $500 to $1000 fine and 30 days to 12 months jail, and court may order 10 days to 12 months community labor. Must serve minimum of jail and/or community labor. If aggravating circumstance present, mandatory minimum term of imprisonment shall be 60 days.
(2) Costs and Fees - Court Costs, DUI Service Fee, Treatment Program Fee, County Fees, State Fees.
(3) Alcohol or Substance Abuse Treatment Program - 1 year.
(4) License Suspended - For a period no longer than 36 months (or if Defendant is under 18, until Defendant reaches age 18, whichever is longer). Shall be eligible to apply for an ignition interlock license and may be eligible to apply for a hardship license if violation was under KRS 189A.010(1)(c) or (d). License plate impoundment if ignition interlock license or hardship license is not issued.
(d) Fourth or Subsequent Offense Within 10 Years:
(1) Penalties - 1 to 5 years (Class D Felony). Must serve 120 days. If aggravating circumstance present, mandatory minimum term of imprisonment shall be 240 days.
(4) License Suspended - For a period no longer than 60 months (or if Defendant is under 18, until Defendant reaches age 18, whichever is longer). Shall be eligible to apply for an ignition interlock license and may be eligible to apply for a hardship license if violation was under KRS 189A.010(1)(c) or (d). License plate impoundment if ignition interlock license or hardship license is not issued.
(e) Aggravating Circumstances referred to above are: (1) Operating motor vehicle (MV) in excess of 30 miles per hour above the speed limit; (2) Operating MV in wrong direction on limited access highway; (3) Operating MV that causes accident resulting in death or serious physical injury; (4) Operating MV while alcohol concentration in operator’s blood or breath is 0.15 or more as measured by test(s) of a sample of the operator’s blood or breathtaken within 2 hours of cessation of operation of MV; (5) Refusing to submit to any test(s) [blood, breath, or urine] requested by offi cer having reasonable grounds to believe person was operating or in physical control of a MV in violation of KRS 189A.010(1), except for a fi rst off ense under KRS 189A.010(5)(a); and (6) Operating MV that is transporting a passenger under 12 years of age.
7.I understand that if the Court rejects the plea agreement, it must so inform me and allow me to either persist in my guilty plea, in which case I may receive a less favorable disposition of my case than is contemplated in the plea agreement, or withdraw my guilty plea and proceed to trial.
8.In return for my guilty plea, the Commonwealth has agreed to recommend to the Court the following original/amended
charge(s) and sentence(s):______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Other than the recommendation, no one, including my attorney, has promised me any other benefit in return for my guilty plea, nor has anyone forced or threatened me to plead “GUILTY.”
9. Because I am guilty and make no claim of innocence, I wish to plead “GUILTY” in reliance on the above
recommendation. These facts establish my guilt: On ___________________________, 2_____,
OR
Pursuant to North Carolina v. Alford, 400 U.S. 25 (1970), I wish to plead “GUILTY” in reliance on the above recommendation. In so pleading, I do not admit guilt but I believe the evidence against me strongly indicates guilt and my interests are best served by a guilty plea.
10.I understand that because of my conviction here today, I may be subject to greater/enhanced penalties if found guilty and/or convicted of any future criminal offenses. I understand that if I am not a United States citizen, I may be subject to deportation pursuant to the laws and regulations governing the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service.
11.I declare my plea of “GUILTY” is freely, knowingly, intelligently and voluntarily made. I understand the nature of this proceeding, the complete terms of this plea, and all obligations imposed upon me by its terms.
Signed in open court this _______ day of ________________________________, 2______.
______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________
Signature of Defendant
Signature of Defense Attorney (if any)
Print Attorney Name
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